Never Ignore - Systemic lupus erythematosus

PSM News /

Our body makes antibodies (autoimmune system) to fight against the infectious agents, bacteria and foreign microbes. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is the state when these autoantibodies formed in the blood begin to attack healthy tissues and organs of the body instead of foreign infectious agents.

 

About 30% of every 10 lakh people in India are found to suffer from Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) disease. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) simply known as lupus, is a chronic autoimmune disease that can cause severe fatigue, rashes, swelling, headache and joint pain.

 

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) has two phases - highly active and passive. SLE disease is one of the serious life threating disease, which affects heart, lungs, kidneys and brain. The individuals suffering from SLE disease are at the greater risk of depression.

 

At present, the female to male ratio of this disease in our country accounts for 10:1. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is often ignored by the people due to the lack of awareness.

 

According to health experts; the exact reasons for abnormal self-defense (SLE) are unknown, but it is believed that it can be a mixture of genes and environmental factors. Sunlight, infections and some medicines like epilepsy medicines can play a trigger in this disease.

 

There is no perfect treatment for SLE. This disease may vary on the basis of intensity. However, treatments can help in controlling symptoms. Options for common treatment include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for joint pain and corticosteroid cream for rashes.

 

Some Tips to Deal with SLE Symptoms include –

 

  • Stay in constant contact with the doctor. Getting family support is also important.

 

  • Take all medicines as prescribed by the doctor. Visit your doctor regularly and do your care properly.

 

  • Stay active, it will help to keep the joints flexible and prevent other further complications.

 

  • Avoid direct sunlight. Irritation due to ultraviolet rays can cause skin irritation.

 

  • Avoid smoking.

 

  • Maintain proper body weight.

 

  • Try to reduce stress and fatigue.