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The ability of a microorganism or bacteria to withstand the effects of an antibiotic is termed as Antibiotic resistance. The first identified case of antibiotic resistance was found in Japan in 1996. In the current scenario, antibiotic resistance is one of the biggest threats to global health. Hence, we urgently need to change the way we prescribe and use antibiotics. Read more about antibiotic resistance in this issue of PSM-India Capsules.
In Karnataka, private hospitals are turning away BPL patients who seek treatment under a government-run health insurance scheme while for the first time in India, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, has introduced cosmetic heart surgery for children and In the wake of increasing antibiotic resistance across the globe, the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) is formulating a novel national action plan to curb antimicrobial resistance across the country while Indian scientists have designed high precision DNA probes for breast cancer detection. These and more such striking articles make for a good read in National and Pharma Injections.
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The PRESCRIPTION
Partnership for Safe Medicines India.
“Studies confirm that two fractional doses (one fractional dose is one-fifth of a full dose) of IPV, given twice to infants – first at the age of six weeks and then at 14 weeks – provide the same protection against all polio viruses as one full dose of IPV. By using fractional IPV, countries are saving vaccine and vaccine cost, without compromising on the protection that the vaccine provides to children against polio,”
Dr. Poonam Khetrapal SinghAntibiotic Resistance
Antibiotics are the medicines that prevent and treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics; when used properly can save lives. Using antibiotics frequently can lead to antibiotic resistance. In recent times, there has been a growing problem of antibiotic resistance in and around the world. Antibiotic resistance happens when bacteria changes in response to the use of these antibiotic medicines and become able to resist the effects of an antibiotic.
According to WHO; Antibiotic / Antimicrobial resistance is the ability of microbes to resist the effects of drugs – which means, the germs are not killed, and their growth is not stopped. Although some people are at greater risk than others, no one can completely avoid the risk of antibiotic-resistant infections. Infections with resistant organisms are difficult to treat, requiring costly and sometimes toxic alternatives.
Counterfeit contact lens seller gets jail time
The owner of an online contact lens retailer has been sentenced to almost four years in jail in the largest-ever case of its kind in the US. Las Vegas man Dmitriy Melnik had previously admitted selling counterfeit coloured contact lenses, sourced from China and South Korea, to unsuspecting customers without a prescription from his Candy Color Lenses store.
Exercise may reduce side effects of breast cancer drugsNew York, Jan 2017: A combination of weight training and moderate aerobic exercise — such as brisk walking or jogging — may mitigate the side effects of drugs used to reduce breast cancer recurrence risk, a new study has found.
Antidepressants during pregnancy may up birth defect riskToronto, Jan 2017: Taking antidepressants during pregnancy may increase the risk of your baby developing birth defects, a new study has found.
Delirium could accelerate dementia-related mental declineLondon, Jan 2017: Delirium, a condition in which people become acutely confused and disorientated, may have long-lasting consequences, including accelerated dementia-related mental decline, a new study has warned.
Now, blood test can predict survival for patients with EbolaWashington DC, Jan 2017: British scientists have identified a 'molecular barcode' in the blood of patients with Ebola virus that can predict whether they will survive or not..
Cosmetic injectable treatments now used to treat dozens ailments so fakes poses a danger to more US patients
In 2016 alone, over 1,400 practitioners were warned by the FDA that their supplier was selling unapproved so-called “Botox.” With more than 2,400 professionals warned in the past 5 years, the expansion of use for this medication provides new markets for counterfeiters selling fake and misbranded drugs.
Frequently Asked Questions Q1. What is Influenza?
Influenza is a viral infection that attacks your respiratory system — your nose, throat and lungs. Influenza, commonly called the flu, is not the same as stomach "flu" viruses that cause diarrhea and vomiting.
For most people, influenza resolves on its own. But sometimes, influenza and its complications can be deadly. People at higher risk of developing flu complications include:Read More>>>
Five super foods that every pregnant woman should eat!
Article contributed by one of our Subscriber: Dr. Shreya, Gynecologist, BangaloreEvery pregnant woman should eat the healthiest and best foods as it is the main source of nutrition for their baby. Having a healthy and balanced diet keep expectant mothers healthy to face all the stress, strains of pregnancy, labor and further boosts their baby's growth. A pregnant woman will need about 300 additional calories in their diet every day from the second trimester.